Herpetic whitlow - 疱疹性指頭炎
疱疹性指頭炎 (Herpetic whitlow) ― 手指單純皰疹感染在幼兒中比成人更常見。
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesHerpes simplex virus (HSV) 很普遍，通常在兒童時期透過直接的身體接觸傳播。它常累及口腔 (HSV-1) 或生殖器 (HSV-2)。在極少數情況下，病毒會擴散至指尖，導致疼痛、腫脹、發紅及水泡，稱為 herpetic whitlow。
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is common and is most often transmitted in childhood through direct physical contact. The most common infectious sites are oral mucosa (HSV-1) or genital mucosa (HSV-2). Rarely, the infection may be spread to the distal phalanx via direct inoculation and cause pain, swelling, erythema, and vesicles in an entity known as herpetic whitlow.
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is common and is most often transmitted in childhood through direct physical contact. The most common infectious sites are oral mucosa (HSV-1) or genital mucosa (HSV-2). Rarely, the infection may be spread to the distal phalanx via direct inoculation and cause pain, swelling, erythema, and vesicles in an entity known as herpetic whitlow.
一名一歲女孩的手指因發燒、發紅、腫脹持續四天後被送往醫院。口腔潰瘍檢測證實存在 1 型單純皰疹病毒，因而診斷為 herpetic whitlow。
A one-year-old girl was hospitalized after experiencing four days of fever, redness, and swelling in one of her fingers. Tests on a mouth sore confirmed the presence of herpes simplex virus type 1, leading to a diagnosis of herpetic whitlow.
A one-year-old girl was hospitalized after experiencing four days of fever, redness, and swelling in one of her fingers. Tests on a mouth sore confirmed the presence of herpes simplex virus type 1, leading to a diagnosis of herpetic whitlow.
疱疹性指頭炎 (Herpetic whitlow) 可由 HSV-1 或 HSV-2 感染引起。HSV-1 感染常見於接觸病毒的醫護人員，尤其是接觸口腔分泌物的牙科工作人員與醫務人員。在有 HSV-1 口腔感染的吮指兒童，以及曾接觸 HSV-2 生殖器感染的 20 至 30 歲成年人中，也常見此情況。
○ 治療 - 非處方藥
Acyclovir乳膏可用於治療皰疹。可服用 Acetaminophen 作為止痛藥。
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○ 治療
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