Herpetic whitlow - 疱疹性指頭炎
疱疹性指頭炎 (Herpetic whitlow) ― 手指單純皰疹感染在幼兒中比成人更常見。
References
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) 很普遍，通常在兒童時期透過直接身體接觸傳播。它通常會影響口腔 (HSV-1) 或生殖器 (HSV-2) 。在極少數情況下，它會擴散到指尖，引起疼痛、腫脹、發紅和水泡，稱為 herpetic whitlow 。
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is common and is most often transmitted in childhood through direct physical contact. The most common infectious sites are oral mucosa (HSV-1) or genital mucosa (HSV-2). Rarely, the infection may be spread to the distal phalanx via direct inoculation and cause pain, swelling, erythema, and vesicles in an entity known as herpetic whitlow.
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is common and is most often transmitted in childhood through direct physical contact. The most common infectious sites are oral mucosa (HSV-1) or genital mucosa (HSV-2). Rarely, the infection may be spread to the distal phalanx via direct inoculation and cause pain, swelling, erythema, and vesicles in an entity known as herpetic whitlow.
一名一歲女孩的一根手指發燒、發紅、腫脹四天後被送往醫院。口腔潰瘍的檢測證實存在 1 型單純皰疹病毒，從而診斷為 herpetic whitlow 。
A one-year-old girl was hospitalized after experiencing four days of fever, redness, and swelling in one of her fingers. Tests on a mouth sore confirmed the presence of herpes simplex virus type 1, leading to a diagnosis of herpetic whitlow.
A one-year-old girl was hospitalized after experiencing four days of fever, redness, and swelling in one of her fingers. Tests on a mouth sore confirmed the presence of herpes simplex virus type 1, leading to a diagnosis of herpetic whitlow.
疱疹性指頭炎 (herpetic whitlow) 可由 HSV-1 或 HSV-2 感染引起。 HSV-1 瘭疽通常由接觸該病毒的醫護人員感染；它最常由接觸口腔分泌物的牙科工作人員和醫務人員感染。在患有 HSV-1 口腔感染的吮拇指兒童以及接觸 HSV-2 感染生殖器後的 20 至 30 歲成年人中也經常觀察到這種情況。
○ 治療 - 非處方藥
阿昔洛韋乳膏可用於治療皰疹。服用對乙醯氨基酚作為止痛藥。
#Acyclovir cream
#Acetaminophen
○ 治療
#Acyclovir
#Fancyclovir
#Valacyclovir